KARYOTYPE

Karyotype or Chromosome analysis is a test that evaluated the number and structure of a person’s chromosome in order to detect abnormalities. Chromosome are thread like structures within each nucleus and contain the body’s genetic blueprint. Each chromosome contains thousands of genes in specific locations. These genes are responsible for person’s inherited physical characteristics and they have a profound impact on growth, development and function.

Specimen Requirement: The blood/bone marrow sample needs to be sent in a heparin vial (3-4 ml sample) along with the patient’s clinical history and diagnosis.

Children: Minimum 0.5-2.0ml

Adult/Child: Minimum 3.0 -5.0 ml.

Turn Around Time (TAT): 10-15 days